AD Smells

EA consider Twemlow AD plant could ‘create a very high potential’ for odours

Meeting Britain’s energy needs should not be used to justify the wrong development in the wrong location” Eric Pickles, Dept of Community and Local Government

September 2013

September 2013

We consider that the extreme proximity of receptors and the very high odour potential associated with the materials expected to be handled create a very high potential for causing odour pollution.”   The EA re Cres scoping report July 2013

Harper Adams AD leak. Farmers Weekly photo.

Feb 2013 Harper Adams AD.  The major incident at the 2011 flagship AD facility at leading agricultural university Harper Adams, Shropshire, demonstrates that accidents happen – could this happen at Twemlow if the proposed AD plant was approved.  Finally sealed after 36 hours, the sludge flooded farmland and entered nearby rivers as the surrounding bund failed.  The EA put hydrogen peroxide into the river to help wildlife survive.  The cause is being looked into.

( read the full story here )

 and they say it won’t smell ?????? This from Biffa’s flagship AD plant, a 24 million pound site at The Poplars, Cannock, Staffs, fighting odours for 2 years: affecting residents living well over 800 metres away.   You tube video.

Are the existing Twemlow tanks suitable?

Families are kicking up a stink over bad smells coming from the Cannock AD site, claiming that they have to keep their windows and doors shut.

27th Sept 2013: and it’s not just smells from the plant that residents have to put up with – the EA received 70 complaints after digestate was spread over nearby fields.

It seems that once an AD plant is built if it is causing problems then local residents have very little power in protecting where they live.

Is that the only plant that has had odour problems? Nope….  click the links to read more

  • Rothwell, Northamptonshire, 30,000 tonnes. County councillor said the plant should close if the smells were not stopped, residents say  ‘the smell from this place has been horrendous’…’which the council promised would not be noticeable’.
  • Cannington, Somerset locals reported smells, mixture of dog’s muck and burnt plastic. June 2013
  • HL Foods in Lincolnshire were fined £140,000 by the EA for smells affecting the surrounding area, “a dead rat type smell”.
  • Residents living near a Plymouth AD plant reported “repugnant” smells.  “There will always be a level of odour” say the operators.
  • A ‘foul stench’ with numerous complaints from Shanks’ Cumbernauld plant which still occurred even after new biofilter monitoring system was installed.
  • One of the largest in Norway, Hera Vekst,’ since its start up residents have complained of odors generated by the facility’s activities’.
  • Farington, Lancashire;  “Before it was first built, there were three things they told us – it won’t be an eyesore, your property won’t be affected, and it won’t smell.  “Categorically all of them have been affected in a big way,”  a resident near Farington AD facility.  Applied to raise exhaust stacks from 39′ to 82′ to ‘disperse the air better’. An admission that they cant stop the smell?
  • Blankenheimer, Germany (grass, corn and cattle manure and chicken manure) ” This leads to odor problems, there are continuous complaints.”
  • Osnabruck, Germany. ” It stinks to high heaven. In many parts of Hellerns Sutthausens and the stench is noticeable. Unpleasant Smell, corrosive, triggering nausea – as residents describe the smells intermittently, usually occurring late in the evening. The community group has formed itself, it calls for the decommissioning of the plant.”

Environmental Health Dept stepped in to ban digestate spreading Apr2014 in Cannock due to complaints of foul odours.

Oh dear.  But someone suggested we look at SSE Barkip, Ayr as an example of a successful AD plant – so we’ve ‘googled’ it, but unless we are very much mistaken there aren’t 35 homes immediately around it , unlike the proposal for Twemlow – infact it is about 3km outside Beith.  Clearly a better location.

Rothwell residents suffered 'horrendous' smells, circle shows 1.7km

Rothwell residents suffered ‘horrendous’ smells, circle shows 1.7km

Goostrey showing a similar radius.

Most of Goostrey is inside a 1.7km radius.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Case study: Biffa’s Poplars AD plant, Cannock.

Residents living near the Biffa AD site say their lives are being made a misery.  Families on the Newlands Park estate in Heath Hayes said they have been experiencing the “horrendous” smells for months and are embarrassed to invite visitors.  Bosses at the site said they are aware of the complaints after launching a new facility for food waste last year.

Anne Willis, a 42 year-old office worker who lives in Nuthatch Close, said: “Every few days we get the most horrendous smell. It smells like raw sewage, it is absolutely disgusting.

“We can’t open out windows or doors its that bad.  Nothing they have done has stopped the residents from here suffering.  We have lived here five years and never had any problems with the landfill.  If you have visitors they say ‘what is this smell?’. It is embarrassing and making our lives miserable. A lot of people are angry about it.”

Biffa’s anaerobic digestion facility at Cannock processes up to 120,000 tons of food waste from homes and businesses every year.

They say they are working with the Environment Agency and implementing strict door opening policies, daily checks of potential odour sources and neutralising units to minimise odour escaping.

Cannock site manager Kan Ni said: “We are aware of residents’ complaints regarding odours, and we are working to investigate and resolve the problem. ”

Read more: http://www.expressandstar.com/news/2012/06/19/families-turn-noses-up-at-cannock-landfill-smells/#ixzz24roKhpOS

October 2012 update What’s happened so far to this 24 million pound plant? Biffa are having to make major changes to the biofilter and air extraction.

(from the EA website……) http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/homeandleisure/pollution/air/143622.aspx

“Biffa has confirmed that it is committed to the long term future of this plant and compliance with the Environmental Permit. Biffa has assured us (the EA) it is employing all its resources to solve odour issues at this site. Odour from the plant has continued to cause concern for local residents.

Biffa appointed a company called MWH to undertake an independent review of the plant and make recommendations for improvements to prevent odour releases. The report should be delivered by 23 November 2012.” (work expected to be concluded March 2013)

December 19th 2012: response from our MP, Fiona Bruce: “In view of your concerns, I arranged to discuss the matter with Mr Burley (Cannock MP) and he told me that investigations appear to indicate that the plant was not run according to requisite standards and regulations.  This is now being looked into….”      Though I think we had already gathered it was not being run properly otherwise it wouldnt have been causing atrocious smells for the past 18 months.

Yet everything was delivered indoors with a negative pressure extractor using bio-filters (Cres said that bio-filters and negative pressure meant the Twemlow proposal wouldn’t smell).

January 12th 2013 Letter from nearby Cannock resident:

“Living in Cannock for six years we  had an AD PLANT built 800 meters from my property 18 months ago. We were not consulted of possible affects on our day to day lives and the surrounding area . The AD PLANT GIVES OFF A STOMACH RENCHING SMELL. This meant the whole of summer 2012 we could not open , windows sit in our gardens and go on with our day to day lives. We have had various meetings  with Biffa the company who run the plant and they have made vast changes but we are still getting the smell to date. Im calling Enviromental Agency about 4 times a week and this has been for 18 months . Sorry to hear that they are thinking of putting one of these disgusting plants in your area. The theory of the plant is very good with waste being used for energy but where they actually put it is a problem . Can i say to you please please make your case with councils ,press , local residents before this goes ahead, our lives have been made a hell and its only councils which make vast amount of money from this .
PLEASE DONT LET THIS HAPPEN .” (copied from their comment on our Petition page)

Feb 1st 2013 update: from the Environment Agency,  “Biffa has appointed a company called MWH to undertake an independent review of the plant and make recommendations for improvements to prevent odour releases.

As per the requirements of our Enforcement Notice served on Biffa Waste Services Limited, a report has been produced by MWH consultants which includes recommendations for improvements to the AD plant. The majority of these improvements have been implemented this week (Dec 2012) and one further improvement is due to be completed in January. There will be a further update shortly with details of what these improvements are.

Our officers will continue to liaise with both Biffa and local residents to try to resolve this matter and make sure that improvements are made to keep odour to a minimum.”  We note they only say ‘try to resolve’ and ‘keep odour to a minimum‘ – of course the real problem is that it was built too close to homes and people who have to put up with the smell.

Feb 22nd 2013 update: Up to Eighty families began legal action against Biffa after the stench they have endured, and solicitors are holding open days next week to speak to other residents they believe may have a case against The Poplars AD plant.  ( The High Court ruling Barr Vs Biffa effectively altered the Environment Agency’s guidance that taking appropriate measures is not enough and if nuisance occurs then the plant operator would be liable. This precedence empowers local residents to hold the operator liable for any nuisances, – meeting an EA permit is no longer a defence. )  The Environment Agency urged to take “tough enforcement action” against long-running complaints about bad smells. The deputy leader of Cannock Chase Council has called for the agency to take a stronger approach; Councillor Toth said: “If the problem cannot be sorted out then the Environment Agency must act responsibly and take tough enforcement action. Ultimately, this could mean shutting the plant down and moving it to a more appropriate location and I would support this course of action if needed.”

(read the story here )

August 2013 update:  Cannock Chase MP Aiden Burley “Time is now up for Biffa. They were initially given until August 2012…. Yet their engineering works have not solved the problems…It is not acceptable for my constituents to continue to suffer from these foul odours, and enough is enough. In June Biffa were told by the Environment Agency that they were drinking in the last chance saloon – today I am calling for closing time on their operations.”

Officials at the Environment Agency however say there has been a ‘significant reduction’ in the strength of the smell and that the frequency of residents’ complaints has also dropped so they are not going to close the plant down at this stage.  Though they are considering what action to take over a ‘serious incident’ at the beginning of August.

But a local resident says the Environment Agency’s claim that the situation was improving was unfounded. She said: “They are burying their heads in the sand, because complaints have certainly carried on.  On one day alone they received over 20 calls.”                      Sources: Aiden Burleymp.org and the Express and Star August 2013.

January 2014 update: SMELLS continue…

Despite odour-abating improvements to the AD Plant at Cannock, after the EA issued an Enforcement Notice in Oct 2012, it is apparent that the odour problem has not been resolved.  The EA published a newsletter for residents, detailing the number of complaints received about odour coming from the plant, see below.  The EA state “We will continue to liaise with Biffa to try and resolve the odour problems from the site.  We understand your frustration and would like to assure you that we are doing everything that we can legally do to try and resolve the problems you are reporting.” Nov2013

[ The Poplars plant would have originally received an EA Permit having submitted an Odour Management Plan.  Maybe an Odour Management Plan only looks effective on paper, it seems that odours are harder to deal with in the real world. ]

The only way to ensure residents are not subjected to these offensive odours is to site AD plants away from populated areas.  The proposed Twemlow site would be too close to homes.   EA November 2013 Resident Newsletter:-

2013 No. of odour reports
JAN 66
FEB 42
MAR 33
APR 87
MAY 56
JUN 76
JUL 129
AUG 202
SEPT 39
OCT 105

Responses

  1. good topic, this is going to help a lot of people get the whole concept.

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  2. I live 80 metres from a farm ad. It stinks and the increase in traffic has destroyed our equine business.

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    • I am sorry to read your comments as we too are 140 meters from an ad plant our fields with hunter horses are a lanes width away,the smell and noise is 24/7 from the plant and lots of traffic during the day and up to 11 pm ,maybe we need to involve the rspca given what our horses are exposed too .keep fighting and chasing the ea.

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  3. THANK YOU FOR THIS PAGE! We too are fighting this type of plant from coming in 1000 ft from homes and 1900 feet from an elementary school in the U.S. Please check out our site at http://www.rsceoc.com/ (Residents for a Safe and Clean Environment of Orange County)- They are proposing processing 800 TONS a day. These plants need HUGE buffer zones from homes, businesses, and schools. We also have a Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/RSCEOrangeCounty/

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